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SmartAsset Team

SmartAsset employs a team of writers and editors with years of experience in the editorial, news and personal finance industries. Some staff members also hold the Certified Educator in Personal Finance (CEPF®) designation from the Institute for Financial Literacy.

Posts by SmartAsset Team

The right way to structure savings for your child depends on the amount involved, your need for control and how important long-term asset protection is to your family.
Trusts

Trust vs. Custodial Account: Which Is Better for Your Child?

Setting aside money for your child’s future is one of the most meaningful financial decisions you can make, but the way you structure it matters. Custodial accounts are simple and inexpensive to set up, making them a practical option for getting started. Trusts give you more control over when and how your child receives the… read more…

Whether you can borrow against a trust fund depends on the type of trust, the terms of the document and your role as a beneficiary.
Trusts

Can You Borrow Against a Trust Fund? Rules and Options

There may come a time when you need cash while your inheritance sits in a trust, whether you’re facing a medical emergency, want to buy a home or simply need liquidity. However, accessing trust funds isn’t always straightforward. The answer to whether you can borrow against a trust fund depends on the type of trust… read more…

Dividend stock funds provide diversified exposure to companies that regularly pay a portion of their profits to shareholders.
Investing for Beginners

Dividend Stock Funds: How They Make Money, Benefits and Risks

Dividend stock funds provide exposure to companies that regularly distribute a portion of profits to shareholders, offering the potential for both income and long-term growth. Rather than selecting individual dividend-paying stocks, investors can use dividend stock funds to access diversified portfolios of companies that pay regular dividends. These funds may invest in companies across sectors… read more…

A real estate holding company can help investors manage risk across multiple properties while creating a framework for long-term portfolio growth.
Real Estate

Real Estate Holding Company: How It Works, Pros and Cons

A real estate holding company is one strategy that investors use to centralize ownership of multiple properties while separating legal liability between assets. Holding companies are commonly structured using limited liability companies (LLCs) or corporations, each of which may hold a separate property. Individual investors, partnerships and family real estate businesses often use real estate… read more…

A REIT mutual fund is a pooled investment that holds shares in publicly traded companies that own or finance income-producing real estate.
Portfolio Management

REIT Mutual Funds: How They Generate Income, Benefits and Risks

REIT mutual funds can provide income through dividend distributions while also offering potential long-term growth tied to commercial real estate markets. Because real estate often behaves differently than traditional stocks and bonds, REIT mutual funds may help improve diversification in an investment portfolio. However, like any investment, REIT mutual funds involve both benefits and risks. … read more…

Risk management for small business includes services like insurance planning, liability assessment and financial risk analysis.
Other

Risk Management for Small Business: Services and Examples

Running a small business involves handling many responsibilities at once, including managing risk. Every business faces threats that could disrupt operations, affect finances or lead to legal liability. Preparation can play a role in how a business responds when those threats arise. A financial advisor can help you identify the specific risks your business faces… read more…

Retirement planning for federal employees covers three income streams, including the FERS pension, TSP and Social Security, each with its own rules and deadlines.
Retirement Planning

Retirement Planning for Federal Employees: Services and Examples

Federal employees receive a retirement benefit package that includes a pension, a tax-advantaged savings plan and Social Security. But many do not fully understand how these benefits work, and that can mean leaving money behind. The FERS pension, the Thrift Savings Plan and Social Security each come with their own rules, deadlines and trade-offs. Whether… read more…

For anyone with income or assets in more than one country, international tax planning can help reduce the risk of overlapping obligations and double taxation.
Tax Planning

International Tax Planning: Services and Examples

Tax planning is complicated enough in one country. Add a second, and things get more complex in a hurry. Overlapping tax obligations, foreign reporting requirements, and the risk of being taxed on the same income twice all come into play. Whether you’re a U.S. resident earning income abroad, a business operating in multiple markets, or… read more…

Understanding how executor compensation and liability work can help you choose someone who is both willing and prepared for the job.
Wills

Executor Services: Estate Planning Examples

When someone passes away, the last thing their family should have to deal with is a complicated and drawn-out estate settlement. But without the right executor in place, that’s often what happens. An executor is responsible for carrying out the deceased person’s wishes, settling debts, and making sure assets go where they’re supposed to. It’s… read more…

Families looking to transfer wealth over time may find that an LLC offers a practical way to manage and move assets under one structure.
Estate Tax

How to Use an LLC for Estate Planning: Tax Benefits and Examples

While LLCs are commonly associated with small businesses, they can also serve a purpose in estate planning. Families sometimes use LLCs to hold real estate, business interests, or investment portfolios as part of a broader wealth transfer strategy. An LLC can make it easier to manage assets in one place, simplify the transfer of ownership… read more…

A comfortable retirement for doctors usually starts with making the most of the years between attending-level income and the decision to step back from practice.
Retirement Planning

Retirement Planning for Doctors: Services and Examples

Most physicians spend their 20s and early 30s in medical school and residency, which means their highest earning years tend to start later than those of other professionals. By the time doctors reach attending-level salaries, many are carrying significant student debt while also needing to make up ground on retirement savings. This combination of competing… read more…

For doctors navigating student debt, retirement savings, and practice decisions, tax planning services may help bring clarity to an otherwise complicated tax picture.
Tax Planning

Tax Planning for Doctors: Services and Examples

Physicians tend to start earning later than most professionals after years of training, and many carry significant student debt by the time they begin practicing. Once they reach attending-level income, however, they often move into higher tax brackets quickly. Whether a doctor works as a hospital employee or runs a private practice also shapes the… read more…

The gap between a good year and a great year for a dental practice often comes down to how well the tax strategy fits the bigger picture.
Tax Planning

Tax Planning for Dentists: Services and Examples

Dentists tend to face a distinct set of tax considerations. Most earn high incomes, own practices that generate business deductions, and regularly purchase equipment — all of which can significantly affect their tax liability. Dental practices are also classified as specified service trades or businesses (SSTBs) under federal tax rules, which means certain deductions and… read more…

Family enjoying outdoor activities.
Life Insurance

Corporate-Owned Life Insurance: Types, Benefits and Tax Rules

Most people think of life insurance as something you buy to protect your family. However, in the corporate world, it serves an entirely different purpose. Corporate-owned life insurance (COLI) is a financial strategy that allows companies to purchase policies on the lives of their employees. The business, not the employee’s family, is the beneficiary. This… read more…

Insurance protecting family health live, house and car.
Life Insurance

Bank-Owned Life Insurance: How It Works, Benefits and Tax Rules

Banks are in the business of managing money, but one of their lesser-known strategies involves life insurance. Banks nationwide use bank-owned life insurance (BOLI) to fund employee benefits, boost their balance sheets and leverage favorable tax treatment. It’s a significant asset class in the banking industry, yet most people outside of finance aren’t aware of… read more…

Donating appreciated securities rather than cash can help reduce capital gains exposure while supporting the organizations that matter to you.
Tax Planning

Charitable Giving Strategies: Tax Planning Examples

The tax code offers meaningful incentives for charitable giving, but many donors don’t fully benefit from them. Without a deliberate strategy, charitable contributions often provide little to no tax advantage. With the right approach, however, charitable giving can reduce income tax through deductions, capital gains tax through donations of appreciated assets, and estate tax by… read more…

With investment management for HNWI, strategies are typically shaped by the complexity of assets, financial needs, and individual goals.
Investing for Beginners

Investment Management for HNWI: Services and Examples

Investment management for high-net-worth individuals looks different from standard retail investing. As investable assets grow into the millions, access to a broader range of investment products and services increases. At the same time, greater wealth often brings added complexity, including multiple asset classes, concentrated stock positions, multi-state tax exposure, estate planning considerations and risk management… read more…

The right estate planning approach depends on your asset types, holding periods and overall estate size.
Other

Advanced Estate Planning: Real Estate and Investment Portfolio Examples

Real estate and investment portfolios can add complexity to estate planning. These assets often involve title transfers, valuation issues and tax implications that standard documents may not fully address. Wills and revocable trusts help, but they may fall short if you own real estate, hold concentrated stock positions or have investment portfolios approaching federal estate… read more…

Understanding how executor compensation and liability work can help you choose someone who is both willing and prepared for the job.
Annuities

What Do Financial Advisors Make for Selling Annuities?

Annuities are a common financial product used in retirement planning, but their compensation structure isn’t always easy to understand. Many investors are familiar with the basic concept of exchanging a lump sum for a stream of guaranteed income, but fewer are aware of how financial advisors are compensated when recommending these products. How advisors are… read more…

An investor researches the benefits of exchange funds.
Investment Taxes

What Is an Exchange Fund? Investment Benefits and Risks

Owning a large stake in a single company’s stock can simultaneously feel like a blessing and a burden. The wealth is real, but so is the risk, and selling those shares to diversify often means handing a significant portion of the gains straight to the IRS. Exchange funds exist precisely to solve that problem. They… read more…

A financial advisor can help you understand how market performance fits into your overall financial picture and what it means for your specific goals.
Advisor Basics

Can Financial Advisors Beat the Market? Returns and Risks

The data on market-beating performance is clear: the vast majority of professional money managers don’t beat their benchmarks over the long term. But the real question isn’t whether advisors beat the market. Instead, it’s whether or not they help you achieve better financial outcomes than you would on your own.  While a financial advisor can’t… read more…

Open conversations between spouses about money, guardianship, and end-of-life wishes are the foundation of a strong estate plan.
Advisor Basics

Estate Planning for Married Couples: Services and Examples

Marriage is a partnership in life, and it should be a partnership when it comes to planning for the future, too. A lot of couples assume everything will automatically go to the surviving spouse, but estate laws and beneficiary rules don’t always work that way. Without a clear plan, your family could end up dealing… read more…

A living trust for estate planning gives you more control over how your assets are managed during your lifetime and passed on after.
Trusts

How to Use a Living Trust for Estate Planning

Planning for what happens to your assets after you’re gone isn’t always easy, but the right tools can make the process smoother for your loved ones. A living trust is one of those tools, giving you a way to manage and transfer wealth with more privacy and control than a will alone. Whether you want… read more…

Wealth management for women accounts for milestones like career changes, caregiving, divorce, and retirement that can reshape the financial picture at any point.
Advisor Basics

Wealth Management for Women: Milestones, Services and Examples

Wealth management for women focuses on building and protecting wealth in ways that account for the financial realities women are more likely to face. Longer life expectancy, career breaks for caregiving, pay gaps, and major life changes like divorce or losing a spouse can all shape the financial picture over time. And because most women… read more…

A high income doesn't automatically mean financial security, especially when taxes, student loans, and complex compensation structures are part of the equation.
Advisor Basics

Wealth Management for Doctors: Services and Examples

Physicians tend to earn well, but the financial picture is often more complicated than it looks. Between high tax exposure, student loan debt, and years of training that delay real wealth building, many doctors start saving later than most professionals. On top of that, decisions around practice ownership, partnership income, and when to retire add… read more…